人教版丨九年级英语5单元重点单词影象法及词形变换（附例句）！|开云app官网登录入口

Section A【重点单词】1. chopstick 筷子[助记]遐想影象法:chop(砍) + stick(棍子)→把棍子砍细→筷子Chinese like to eat with chopsticks. 中国人喜欢用筷子用饭。2. coin硬币[助记]读音影象法:co(ko) +in(In)→硬币Coins can be exchanged for paper money. 硬币可以换成纸币。3.fork餐叉;叉子[助记]串联影象法:用fork(叉子)叉pork(猪肉)Fork is used to eat meat. 叉子是用来吃肉的。4. blouse(女士)短上衣;衬衫[助记]串联影象法:这只mouse(老鼠)在house(屋子)里穿着一件blouse (短上衣)。

Her sister likes to wear a blouse. 她妹妹喜欢穿衬衫。5. silver银;银器;银色的This silver basin is very expensive. 这个银盆很贵。[助记]读音影象法:sil(sill) +ver(va)→银6. glass玻璃[助记]读音影象法:g(g) +la(la:) +ss(s)→玻璃Glasses are made of glass. 玻璃是玻璃做的。7. ctton棉;棉花[助记]读音影象法:co(ka) + ton(tm)→cotton棉花A lot of cotton is grown in the south. 南方种植了许多棉花。

8. steel钢;钢铁[助记]同音影象法:He still likes stealing others' steel.他仍然喜欢偷别人的钢铁。How is steel made?钢是怎么炼成的?9.fair展览会;生意业务会[助记]遐想影象法:f +air(空气)→露天展览→展览会;生意业务会The exhibition /fair will be held tomorrow.展览会将在明天举行。10. grass草;草地[助记]遐想影象法:ass(驴)在grass(草地)上吃草。

Don't trample on the grass. 不要蹂躏草地。11. leaf叶;叶子[助记]读音影象法:lea(lir) +f(f)→叶The leaves turned yellow in autumn. 秋天树叶变黄了。12. produce生产;制造;生产[助记]词根影象法:pro-(向前) +duce(引导)→引向前→生产;制造;生产The factory produces a lot of textiles every year. 这家工厂每年生产大量纺织品。13.widely广泛地;普各处[助记]词根影象法:wide(宽的) +ly( 副词后缀)→广泛地;普各处The story of snow white is widely spread in the world. 白雪公主的故事在全世界广为流传。

14. process加工;处置惩罚;历程[助记]词根影象法:pro-(向前) +cess(行走)→历程These products need processing. 这些产物需要加工。15. product产物;制品[助记]词根影象法:pro(向前) +duce(引导)→引出的工具→产物These hand-made products are very good. 这些手工制品很好。

16. France法国[助记]遐想影象法:French(法国的)→法国The French speak French. France belongs to the West. 法国人讲法语。法国属于西方。

17. local当地的;当地的[助记]词根影象法:loc(地方)+ -al(形容词后缀)→当地的;当地的He is a local farmer. 他是当地的一个农民。18. avoid制止;回避[助记]遐想影象法:a(一个) + void(空缺)→个空缺的 →回避;制止We should avoid doing bad things. 我们应该制止做坏事。

19. handbag手提包[助记]拆分影象法:hand(手) +bag(包)-手包→小手提包There is no money in my handbag. 我手提包里没有钱了。20. mobile可移动的;非牢固的[助记]词根影象法:mob(动) + ile(....移动的）→可移动的;非牢固的Dad bought another mobile phone. 爸爸又买了一部手机。

21. everyday天天的;日常的[助记]拆分影象法:every(每) +day(天)→天天的;日常的I study hard everyday English every day.我天天都努力学习日常英语。He went to the supermarket and bought a lot of everyday necessities. 他去超市买了许多日用品。22. boss老板;上司[助记]读音影象法:bo(ba) +ss(s)→老板She is the boss of a clothing store.她是一家服装店的老板。

23. Germany德国[助记]词根影象法: German(德国的)+-y(后缀)→德国Germany is a developed country. 德国是一个蓬勃国家。24. surface外貌;表层[助记]词根影象法:sur(在.....上) +face(脸)→在脸上→外貌70% of the earth's surface is sea water. 地球外貌的70%是海水。25. material质料;原料[助记]词根影象法:mat(t)er(物质) →ial(后缀)→物质These materials are used to make glass. 这些质料被用来制造玻璃。

26. taffic交通;路上行驶的车辆[助记]读音影象法:tra(tre) + fic(fik)→交通The traffic here is very inconvenient. 这里的交通很不利便。27. postman邮递员[助记]拆分影象法:post(邮递) + man(人)→邮递员Dad used to be a postman. 爸爸已往是邮递员。

28. glove(分手指的)手套[助记]读音影象法:g(g) +love(v)→手套My sister bought a new pair of gloves. 我姐姐买了一副新手套。【词形变换 】1. know→knew( 已往式)→known( 已往分词)2. produce→product(n. )3. fame →famous(adj. )4. beautiful→beauty(n. )5. leaf→leaves( 复数)6. wide→widely( adu. )【重点短语】1. be made of/from由....成It's made of grapes. 它是用葡萄做的。The table is made of wood. 桌子是木头做的。

Wuliangyan wine is made from sorghum. 五粮液酒是用高粱酿制的。2. be made in在(某地)制造These two TV sets are made in China. 这两台电视机是中国制造的。3. environmental protection 情况掩护Everyone is responsible for protecting the environment. 每小我私家都有责任掩护情况。

4. be famous/ known for以 ....闻名;为人知晓Hangzhou is famous for its silk. 杭州以丝绸闻名。5. as far as I know据我所知As far as I know, Tom is from England. 据我所知，汤姆是英国人。

6. by hand手工This kite is made by hand. 这只鹞子是手工做的。7. be good for .对....有益Fruit is good for people's health. 水果对人们的康健有利益。8.in fact实际上In fact, the earth is elliptical.事实上，地球是椭圆的。

in trouble处于难题中We should help people in trouble.我们应该资助有难题的人。in time 实时It rained in time.天实时下雨了。in a hurry慌忙的Don't be in such a hurry. There's a little time left. 别这么着急。另有一段时间。

in need 处于难题中A friend in need is a friend indeed.磨难见真情。in that case 既然那样In that case, you don't have to come.那样的话，你就不必来了。in danger处于危险People try to save the giant panda in danger. 人们努力拯救处于危险中的大熊猫。

【重点句型】1.It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.似乎全世界的许多人都喝中国茶。2. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意识到美国人险些无法制止购置中国制造的产物。3. Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making these everyday things.康健认为中国擅长制造这些日常商品是很了不起的。

Section B【重点单词】1. international国际的[助记]词根影象法:inter-(在....之间) + nation(国家) +al(形容词后缀)→国家之间的→国际的This is an international crime film.这是一部国际犯罪影戏。2. its它的This is a bird from the south.It'`s fur very beautiful. 这只鸟来自南方，它的羽毛很漂亮。3. form形式;类型[助记]遐想影象法:f(fail不及格) +or(或) + m( middle中等)→我们班上这两种类型的学生都有→形式;类型4. balloon气球[助记]遐想影象法:ball(球;舞会) +oo(眼睛) →n(名词后缀)→气球Children's day, riotous with colour balloons in the sky. 儿童节，五彩缤纷的气球在天空中飞翔。

5. scissors铰剪[助记]遐想影象法:sciss(切) +or +s→切开时所借助的工具→铰剪Scissors are used to cut things.铰剪是用来剪工具的。6. lively生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的[助记]词根影象法:live(活的) +-ly( 形容词后缀)→生气勃勃的7. heat热;高温;加热;变热[助记]拆分影象法:h + eat(吃)→高温;加热The candle will melt in the heat.蜡烛在高温下会融化。8. complete完成[助记]词根影象法:com-(全部) + plete(满)→全满+完成They completed the task on time.他们定时完成了任务。

【词形变换】1. live →lively(adj. )2. happy→happiness(n. )3. history→historical(adj. )4. competitor→compete(t. )→competition(n. )5. celebrate →celebration(n. )【重点短语】1. find out查明;弄清楚The police have found out the truth of the matter. 警员已经查明晰事情的真相。2. on vacation去度假I went to Hainan Island on vacation. 我去海南岛度假了。3. such as例如Many fruits, such as oranges ， pears,whichare good for people's health. 许多水果，如橙子，梨，对人们的康健有利益。

4. according to凭据；根据；取决于Prices vary according to the quantity ordered.价钱凭据所订数量而变化。5. in trouble在逆境中;有贫苦Should we help people in trouble?我们应该资助有难题的人吗?6. send out发出;放出；派遣Wait a minute. We'll send out right away.等一下。

我们马上派人去。We come here and send out for liquor.我们到这里来，派人去买酒。

【重点句型】1. He sent them out to ask for belp when in trouble.当在危险中时,他发出它们以寻求资助。2. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying prod-ucts made in China.他意识到美国人险些无法制止购置中国制造的产物。

3. Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making these everyday things.康健认为中国擅长制造这些日常商品是很了不起的。Section B【重点单词】1. international国际的[助记]词根影象法:inter-(在....之间) + nation(国家) +al(形容词后缀)→国家之间的→国际的This is an international crime film.这是一部国际犯罪影戏。

2. its它的Its fur is gray. 它的毛是灰色的。3. form形式;类型[助记]遐想影象法:f(fail不及格) +or(或) + m( middle中等)→There are both types/forms of students in our class. 我们班上这两种类型的学生都有→形式;类型4. balloon气球[助记]遐想影象法:ball(球;舞会) +oo(眼睛) +n(名词后缀)→气球People like to sit in inflatable balloons and see the scenery. 人们喜欢坐在充气气球里看风物。5. scissors铰剪[助记]遐想影象法:sciss(切) +or +s→切开时所借助的工具+铰剪Dad cut the rope with scissors.爸爸用铰剪剪断了绳子。6. lively生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的[助记]词根影象法:live(活的) +-ly( 形容词后缀)→生气勃勃的After the rain, nature is full of life.Flowers and trees are lively in the light rain in spring.7. heat热;高温;加热;变热[助记]拆分影象法:h + eat(吃)→高温;加热A solid changes into a liquid at high temperature.固体在高温下酿成液体。

And when heated, it turns into water.当加热时，它会酿成水。8. complete完成The project will be successfully completed by the end of this year. 这个项目将在今年年底乐成完成。[助记]词根影象法:com-(全部) + plete(满)→全满+完成【词形变换】1. live →lively(adj. )The little girl lives in the city, very lively and lovely. 小女孩住在城里，很是生动可爱。

2. happy→happiness(n. )Because he has a happy life, so he is very happy. 因为他有一个幸福的生活，所以他很幸福。Happiness is a healthy mood.快乐是一种康健的心情。

3. history→historical(adj. )This is a historical documentary. It records the history of China for 5000 years.这是一部历史纪录片。它记载了中国5000年的历史。

4. competitor→compete(v. )→competition(n. )Xiao Ming and many competitors took part in the quiz. Through competition, Xiao Ming won the first place. 小明和许多参赛者到场了智力竞赛。通过角逐，小明获得了第一名。5. celebrate →celebration(n. )It's a big celebration. 这是一个盛大的庆典。People gather together to celebrate the Spring Festival. 人们聚在一起庆祝春节。

【重点短语】1. find out查明;弄清楚The police found out the truth.警员查明晰真相。2. on vacation去度假I went there on holiday. Where did you go on holiday?我去那里度假。

你去那里度假了?3. such as例如There are many fruits, such as apples, pears and oranges, which are good for people's health. 有许多水果，如苹果，梨和橙子，对人们的康健有利益。4.turn……into……将 ......酿成.....Let's turn water into ice and see how much lower the temperature can be?让我们把水酿成冰看看温度能降低几多?5. according to凭据The story is based on real people and things.这个故事是基于真实的人和事。Will you go to the park tomorrow? It depends on the weather. 你明天去公园吗?这要看天气而定。

According to the actual situation. 凭据实际情况而定。6. in trouble在逆境中;有贫苦We should try to save the pandas in trouble. 我们应该努力拯救陷入逆境的熊猫。7.. be covered with被…...笼罩After a heavy snow, the land was covered with a vast expanse of snow.一场大雪事后，大地上笼罩着一大片积雪。

【重点句型】1. He sent them out to ask for belp when in trouble.当在危险中时,他发出它们以寻求资助。2. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and goodwishes.它们被看成幸福和优美祝愿的灼烁象征。3. After drying,they are fired at a very high heat.晾干以后，它们被高温烧制。

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